Check out these geography trivia questions and challenge someone to a quiz on everything covering major city and state capital trivia from around the world.
Geography Trivia
Travel across time zones and discover more about the beautiful landscapes and places as you take a geography quiz or two and discover an answer or two you never knew. Try out an Asia trivia question or something from the Northern Hemisphere. Here are some of the best geography trivia questions and answers.
Geography Trivia Questions and Answers
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| What is the world’s smallest country? | â–¶ Vatican City |
| In what ocean did the Titanic sink? | â–¶ The North Atlantic Ocean |
| What city is the capital of the country Turkey? | â–¶ Ankara |
| What 3 countries do not use the metric system? | â–¶ Liberia, Myanmar and The United States |
| Sri Lanka is surrounded by which ocean? | â–¶ Indian Ocean |
| Which Spanish Island is known as “The Island of Eternal Spring”? | â–¶ Tenerife |
| What is the name of the world’s highest uninterrupted waterfall and in what country is it located? | â–¶ Angel Falls, Venezuela |
| The island of Saipan is a commonwealth of which country? | â–¶ The United States |
| Which US state has the nickname the Treasure State? | â–¶ Montana |
| What city connects two continents? | â–¶ Istanbul |
| What country has the largest land mass? | â–¶ Russia |
| Sicily is the largest island in which sea? | â–¶ Mediterranean Sea |
| Where would you find St. Peter’s Basilica? | â–¶ Vatican City |
| What US state has the longest official name? | â–¶ State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations |
| What is the capital of North Korea? | â–¶ Pyongyang |
| What capital city lies on the Potomac River? | â–¶ Washington D.C. |
| What is the name of the Spanish islands that lie off the Northwest coast of Africa? | â–¶ The Canary Islands |
| Which country has the most volcanoes? | â–¶ The United States |
| In which national park would you find the geyser known as “Old Faithful”? | â–¶ Yellowstone National Park |
| Which city is traditionally said to be built on seven hills? | â–¶ Rome |
| Which city has the largest population in the world? | â–¶ Tokyo, Japan |
| What is the Japanese word that means “empty orchestra”? | â–¶ Karaoke |
| Which desert is the largest in the world? | â–¶ The Antarctic Polar Desert |
| What canal connects the Pacific Ocean to the Atlantic Ocean? | â–¶ The Panama Canal |
| By area, what is the smallest ocean in the world? | â–¶ The Arctic Ocean |
| What city is the capital of Hungary? | â–¶ Budapest |
| Which two countries share the longest undefended border? | â–¶ The United States and Canada |
| In which U.S. state would you find Mount Rushmore? | â–¶ South Dakota |
| Where is the lowest point, on dry land, on the earth located? | â–¶ The Dead Sea |
| The US military installation Area 51 is located in which state? | â–¶ Nevada |
| Which state of the United States is the smallest? | â–¶ Rhode Island |
| What is the world’s largest active volcano? | â–¶ Mauna Loa (Hawaii) |
| The Southern Ocean surrounds which continent? | â–¶ Antarctica |
| In which US state would you find Stone Mountain Park? | â–¶ Georgia |
| What is the capital of Peru? | â–¶ Lima |
| What city is the capital of India? | â–¶ New Delhi |
| Which city is located both in Asia and Europe? | â–¶ Istanbul |
| What is the capital city of Croatia? | â–¶ Zagreb |
| What is the capital of the Republic of Ireland? | â–¶ Dublin |
| What is the capital city of the Philippines? | â–¶ Manila |
| In what country would you find Mount Kilimanjaro? | â–¶ Tanzania |
| Frankenmuth, a U.S. city nicknamed “Little Bavaria”, is located in what state? | â–¶ Michigan |
| Lake Tahoe straddles the border between which two U.S. states? | â–¶ California & Nevada |
| Madagascar is an island located of the southeast coast of what continent? | â–¶ Africa |
| The Yangtze River is entirely located in which country? | â–¶ The People’s Republic of China |
| The Giza Plateau can be found in what country? | â–¶ Egypt |
| Portugal is bordered by what other country? | â–¶ Spain |
| Which ocean trench is the deepest? | â–¶ Mariana Trench or Marianas Trench |
| How many US states border the Pacific Ocean? | â–¶ Five states: California, Oregon, Washington, Alaska and Hawaii |
| What is the tallest building in New York? | â–¶ One World Trade Center |
| What is the name of the deepest known location in the Earth’s oceans? | â–¶ Challenger Deep |
| What is the capital of Iceland? | â–¶ Reykjavik |
| Yerevan, one of the world’s oldest continuously inhabited cities, is the capital of what country? | â–¶ Armenia |
| Long Island is a part of which US state? | â–¶ New York |
| In what city would you find the La Brea Tar Pits? | â–¶ Los Angeles |
| What are the five boroughs of New York City? | â–¶ Manhattan, the Bronx, Queens, Brooklyn, and Staten Island |
| Which city in the United States is known as the “Windy City”? | â–¶ Chicago |
| What is the national language of India? | â–¶ Hindi |
| Which of the great lakes does not share a border with Canada? | â–¶ Lake Michigan |
| What is the largest country in North America? | â–¶ Canada |
| Located in Northwestern Turkey, which strait separates Europe and Asia? | â–¶ Bosphorus Strait |
| The Grand Canyon is located in which U.S. state? | â–¶ Arizona |
| Beirut is the capital and largest city of what country? | â–¶ Lebanon |
| Sardinia, the second largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, is an autonomous region of what country? | â–¶ Italy |
| What U.S. national park, located in the Northwest corner of Montana, has the nickname “Crown of the Continent”? | â–¶ Glacier National Park |
| Formerly known as Bedloe’s Island, what is the current name of the island where the Statue of Liberty is located? | â–¶ Liberty Island |
| The St. Lawrence River forms part of the border between which two countries? | â–¶ The United States & Canada |
| What is the Easternmost point on the North American continent? | â–¶ Cape Spear, Newfoundland, Canada |
| In which South American country would you find the ancient Incan citadel Machu Picchu? | â–¶ Peru |
| What is the name of the longest mountain range in North America? | â–¶ Rocky Mountains |
| What is the name of the official currency of Costa Rica? | ▶ Costa Rican Colón |
| Carved stone human figures with large heads, known as Moai, can be found on what Polynesian island? | â–¶ Easter Island (Rapa Nui) |
| What is the largest ocean on planet Earth? | â–¶ Pacific Ocean |
| The Hoover Dam in the United States is built on what river? | â–¶ The Colorado River |
| In what country would you find the temple complex Angkor Wat? | â–¶ Cambodia |
| The avocado is a tree that is thought to have originated in what country? | â–¶ Mexico |
| Sequoia National Park is located in which U.S. state? | â–¶ California |
| What is the term for the natural boundary in North America separating waters that flow into the Atlantic Ocean from those that flow into the Pacific Ocean? | â–¶ Continental Divide (Great Divide) |
| The Mexican city of Tijuana borders what U.S city? | â–¶ San Diego |
| Which four U.S. states are on the United States-Mexico border? | â–¶ California, Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas |
| Atlantic City is a popular entertainment destination located in what U.S. state? | â–¶ New Jersey |
| Wellington is the capital city of which island nation? | â–¶ New Zealand |
| Suriname is a country located on which continent? | â–¶ South America |
| What U.S. state has the nickname “Land of 10,000 Lakes”? | â–¶ Minnesota |
| In which country would you find the Panama Canal? | â–¶ Panama |
| Tierra del Fuego is an archipelago located off the southernmost tip of which continent? | â–¶ South America |
| What island state was formerly known by the name Formosa? | â–¶ Taiwan (Republic of China) |
| Burkina Faso is a landlocked country located on which continent? | â–¶ Africa |
| Alkebulan is the oldest indigenous name for which continent? | â–¶ Africa |
| What famous building would you find located at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue? | â–¶ The White House |
| Chile shares the majority of its border with which other South American country? | â–¶ Argentina |
| The island of Cozumel, a popular cruise ship port in the Caribbean, is part of which country? | â–¶ Mexico |
| Hiragana, Katakana and Kanji are the names for writing systems used in which country? | â–¶ Japan |
| What is the name for the monetary unit used in Thailand? | â–¶ Thai Bhat |
| What country’s current capital city is an anagram of its former capital city? | â–¶ Japan (Kyoto/Tokyo) |
| The archaeological site Gobekli Tepe is located in what country? | â–¶ Turkey |
| Macau is an autonomous territory belonging to which country? | â–¶ China |
| What is the official language of Greenland? | â–¶ Greenlandic |
| Montevideo is the capital city of which South American country? | â–¶ Uruguay |
| How many red stripes are there on the United States flag? | â–¶ Seven |
| What three countries share a border with North Korea? | â–¶ China, Russia, and South Korea |
| Quito is the capital city of which South American country? | â–¶ Ecuador |
| In what country would you find large ancient geoglyphs known as the the Nasca Lines? | â–¶ Peru |
| Atlantis, Paradise Island is a famous resort located on which country’s coral based archipelago? | â–¶ The Bahamas (the Commonwealth of The Bahamas) |
| What is the tallest mountain in South America? | â–¶ Mount Aconcagua, Argentina |
| What is the world’s largest coral reef system? | â–¶ The Great Barrier Reef |
| What country is named for its location on the equator? | â–¶ Ecuador |
| The tallest statue in the world as of 2018, the Spring Temple Buddha, is located in what country? | â–¶ China |
| Located in southern Siberia, what lake is the deepest and largest freshwater lake in the world? | â–¶ Lake Baikal |
| Tenochtitlan, founded in 1324, is now known as what city? | â–¶ Mexico City |
| The headquarters of the United Nations is located in what city? | â–¶ New York City |
| Saskatchewan is a province of which country? | â–¶ Canada |
| Which US state has the highest number of colleges and universities? | â–¶ California |
| The southernmost part of the US is located in which state? | â–¶ Hawaii |
| Which continent has the highest human population density? | â–¶ Asia |
| What is the capital city of South Korea? | â–¶ Seoul |
| Officially opened in 1869, what artificial waterway connects the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea? | â–¶ The Suez Canal |
| Which continent is also a country? | â–¶ Australia |
| Bogota is the high altitude capital of which country? | â–¶ Colombia |
| What group of lakes located in upstate New York are named after a part of the human anatomy? | â–¶ The finger lakes |
| In which national park would you find the geyser known as “Old Faithful”? | â–¶ Yellowstone National Park |
| Which U.S. state has the motto “Live Free or Die” on their license plate? | â–¶ New Hampshire |
| Which two South American countries do not touch the sea? | â–¶ Paraguay and Bolivia |
| Olympia is the capital city of which U.S. state? | â–¶ Washington |
| What city is most commonly referred to as “The City of Light”? | â–¶ Paris, France |
| In which Asian country is the city of Chiang Mai located? | â–¶ Thailand |
| Papua New Guinea is bordered by which country to the west? | â–¶ Indonesia |
| Wrangell-St. Elias, the largest national park in the U.S., is located in which state? | â–¶ Alaska |
| What inland U.S. state has the longest shoreline? | â–¶ Michigan |
| What is the highest mountain when measured from the center of Earth? | â–¶ Mt. Chimborazo in Ecuador (Due to equatorial bulge) |
| Tasmania is an isolated island state belonging to which country? | â–¶ Australia |
| Located in southeast Vietnam, what is the former name of Ho Chi Minh City? | â–¶ Saigon |
| Utah, Colorado, New Mexico and Arizona meet at what U.S. landmark? | â–¶ Four Corners Monument |
| What are the only two countries in South America that do not border Brazil? | â–¶ Chile and Ecuador |
| The highest mountain on Earth, Mount Everest, is located in which mountain range? | â–¶ The Himalayas |
| What is the only territory of the mainland Americas that still belongs to a European country? | â–¶ French Guiana |
| The city of Baghdad lies along the banks of which river? | â–¶ The Tigris River |
| What is the only country that displays the Bible on its national flag? | â–¶ The Dominican Republic |
| The island of Borneo is politically divided among which three countries? | â–¶ Indonesia, Malaysia and Brunei |
| What is the only national flag that is not square or rectangular? | â–¶ The flag of Nepal |
| Spoken by the majority of the population, what is the official language of Iran? | â–¶ Persian (Farsi) |
| IKEA, the ready-to-assemble furniture company, has its headquarters located in what country? | â–¶ The Netherlands |
| Which European country has the longest coastline? | â–¶ Norway |
| Which two countries are connected by the Karakoram Pass? | â–¶ China and India |
| Formerly the world’s tallest building, what is the name of Taipei’s largest skyscraper? | â–¶ Taipei 101 |
| What is the only territory of the mainland Americas that is still part of a European country? | â–¶ French Guiana |
| Due to the extreme difficulty of ascent, what mountain is nicknamed the “Savage Mountain”? | â–¶ K2 |
| Pago Pago is the capitol of what U.S. territory? | â–¶ American Samoa |
| On 16 December 1971, East Pakistan was liberated from Pakistan becoming what newly independent state? | â–¶ Bangladesh |
| Fort Benning is a United States Army post located in which state? | â–¶ Georgia |
| In which U.S. National park is the rock formation known as Glacier Point Apron located? | â–¶ Yosemite National Park |
| The Petronas Twin Towers, the tallest twin towers in the world, are located in what capital city? | â–¶ Kuala Lumpur |
| What Canadian province separates Alaska from the continental United States? | â–¶ British Columbia |
| “Oro y Plata” (Spanish for gold and silver) is the motto of which U.S. state? | â–¶ Montana |
| The Equator passes through which three countries in South America? | â–¶ Ecuador, Colombia & Brazil |
| With a latitude of 41° 17′ South, what is the southernmost capital city in the world? | â–¶ Wellington, New Zealand |
| What Los Angeles landmark was named after a World War II general and inspired a Donna Summer disco hit? | â–¶ MacArthur Park |
| The Hagia Sophia is located in what former Byzantine capital? | â–¶ Istanbul (formerly Constantinople) |
| What “fashion capital” city is home to Dolce & Gabbana, Prada, and Versace? | â–¶ Milan, Italy |
| From which major U.S. city can a person drive south into Canada? | â–¶ Detroit |
| In 1862, the city of Bucharest became the capital of which country? | â–¶ Romania |
| Currently a popular tourist destination, which Croatian city is known as “The Pearl of the Adriatic”? | â–¶ Dubrovnik |
| What is the only U.S. state home to a real royal palace once used by a monarchy? | â–¶ Hawaii |
| Located approximately halfway between Iceland and Norway, the Faroe Islands are a territory of which country? | â–¶ Denmark |
| The Nation of Brunei is located on the north coast of which island? | â–¶ Borneo |
| What country is home to the longest canal in the world? | â–¶ China (Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal) |
| Bordering two different oceans, which U.S. state has the longest coastline? | â–¶ Alaska |
| The deepest trench in the world, the Mariana Trench, is located in which ocean? | â–¶ Pacific Ocean |
| Busan is the second most populous city in what country? | â–¶ South Korea |
| Which U.S state located on the eastern seaboard partially falls in the Central Time Zone? | â–¶ Florida |
| Lake Chapala is the largest freshwater lake in which country? | â–¶ Mexico |
| Located in Lake Huron, Mackinac Island is part of which U.S. state? | â–¶ Michigan |
| The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is headquartered in which U.S. city? | â–¶ Atlanta, Georgia |
| Located in Cambodia, what is the largest religious monument in the world? | â–¶ Angkor Wat |
| San José is the capital and largest city of which Central American country? | ▶ Costa Rica |
| Whistler Blackcomb is a popular ski resort located in which country? | â–¶ Canada |
| Stockholm is the capital and largest city of what country? | â–¶ Sweden |
| What is the second largest country by land mass? | â–¶ Canada |
| In what country would you find the Yellow River? | â–¶ China |
| Which country lies on the border between Spain and France? | â–¶ Andorra |
| What hills border Scotland and England? | â–¶ Cheviot Hills |
| What is the only sea on Earth with no coastline? | â–¶ Sargasso Sea |
| In which state of the United States would you find Fort Knox? | â–¶ Kentucky |
| Which country has the longest land border? | â–¶ China with a land border of 13,743 miles (22,117 km). |
| The French Cote D’Azur is known as what in English? | â–¶ French Riviera |
| What is the world’s largest ocean? | â–¶ The Pacific Ocean |
| What is the capital of Quebec Canada? | â–¶ Quebec City |
| Valletta is the capital of what Mediterranean country? | â–¶ Malta |
| Which is the most widely spoken language in the world? | â–¶ Mandarin Chinese |
| Madeira, an archipelago located in the Atlantic Ocean, is autonomous region of which country? | â–¶ Portugal |
| What language do they speak in Brazil? | â–¶ Portuguese |
| Canada is made up of how many provinces? | â–¶ 10 |
| Catalonia is a region of what country? | â–¶ Spain |
| The Black Forest is located in what European country? | â–¶ Germany |
| What is the capital city of Australia? | â–¶ Canberra |
| How many times zones are in Canada? | â–¶ Six |
| Canada’s highest mountain is located in which province or territory? | â–¶ Yukon |
| What is the largest lake in Africa? | â–¶ Lake Victoria |
| What city is the capital of Canada? | â–¶ Ottawa |
| What city is the capital of China? | â–¶ Beijing |
| What is the largest island in the Caribbean Sea? | â–¶ Cuba |
| The Great Pyramid of Giza is located in what Egyptian city? | â–¶ Giza |
| Europe is separated from Asia by which mountain range? | â–¶ Ural Mountains |
| South Africa completely surrounds which other African nation? | â–¶ Lesotho |
| San Marino is a microstate in Europe completely surrounded by what country? | â–¶ Italy |
| What is the color of the five stars found on the flag of China? | â–¶ Yellow |
| What city in Australia has the highest population? | â–¶ Sydney |
| Originally a Viking fishing village, Copenhagen became the capital city of what country? | â–¶ Denmark |
| The Principality of Monaco is a sovereign city-state bordered on three sides by which country? | â–¶ France |
| Which Scandinavian nation lies between Norway and Finland? | â–¶ Sweden |
| Which sea separates the East African coast and the Saudi Arabian peninsula? | â–¶ Red Sea |
| What are the colors that appear on the flag of France? | â–¶ Blue, white & red |
| What is the capital city of Canada’s Yukon territory? | â–¶ Whitehorse |
| If you were in the city of Turin, what country would you be in? | â–¶ Italy |
| Trevi fountain is located in the capital city of which European country? | â–¶ Italy |
| The port city of Luanda is the capital city of which African country? | â–¶ Angola |
| What is the longest river in Australia? | â–¶ The Murray River |
| What common expression is used to refer to the horseshoe shaped zone found along the Pacific rim where approximately 90% of the world’s earthquakes occur? | â–¶ Ring of Fire |
| Originating in Germany, the Danube River empties into what body of water? | â–¶ Black Sea |
| What is the largest country located entirely in Europe? | â–¶ Ukraine |
| The leaning tower of Pisa is located in which city? | â–¶ Pisa, Italy |
| What African country was officially known as Zaire between 1971 and 1997? | â–¶ The Democratic Republic of the Congo |
| Which South American country is the world’s largest producer of Coffee? | â–¶ Brazil |
| Leonardo Davinci’s 15th-century mural, The Last Supper, is located in what city? | â–¶ Milan, Italy |
| The Canadian province of Quebec is bordered to the west by which other province? | â–¶ Ontario |
| In terms of geographical area, what is the largest country in Africa? | â–¶ Algeria |
| A little less than half the size of Great Britain, what is Europe’s second largest island? | â–¶ Iceland |
| The longest river in Europe, the Volga river, empties into which body of water? | â–¶ The Caspian Sea |
| By volume, what is the largest body of water in the United Kingdom? | â–¶ Loch Ness |
| What is the only Canadian province without a natural border? | â–¶ Saskatchewan |
| The island of Great Britain is made up of what three somewhat autonomous regions? | â–¶ England, Scotland and Wales |
| The Van Gogh museum is located in what European capital city? | â–¶ Amsterdam |
| What is the most visited museum in Europe? | â–¶ Louvre, Paris, France |
About the Author
Tim majored in Humanities with a bachelor in English and Theatre at New York State University. He lectured on entertainment business studies for three years at Plymouth College.
Tim has been a trivia host in his current hometown of Pittsburgh for the past two years. He enjoys hanging out with people who love trivia just as much as he does.
His friends call him the Question Master.
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